|
The 36th Division was a cavalry division in the National Revolutionary Army. It was created in 1932 by the Kuomintang for General Ma Zhongying, who was also its first commander. It was made almost entirely out of Hui Muslim troops, all of its officers were Hui, with a few thousand Uighurs forced conscripts in the rank and file. It was commonly referred to as the "KMT 36th Division", or "Tungan 36th Division". == Original organization == General Ma Zhongying, a Muslim who had trained under Chiang Kai-shek at Whampoa Military Academy in Nanjing in 1929 was the 36th Division Chief. Kamal Kaya Efendi, a Turk and a former Ottoman military officer was chief-of-staff to Ma Zhongying. 1st Brigade commanded by General Ma Ju-lung. 2nd Brigade commanded by General Ma Sheng-kuei Cavalry regiments were divided into 2,000 men each, by horse color, black, brown, or white. Infantry then followed cavalry. Su Chin-shou was General Ma Zhancang's chief of staff. Pai Tzu-li was another commander in the 36th division. An unnamed 36th division general was encountered by Peter Fleming. Ma Hushan was original Deputy Divisional Commander, then promoted to Chief of the 36th division. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「36th Division (National Revolutionary Army)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|